Substance Use in Lebanon
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Sourcesecoi.net
rm.coe.int
MOPH.Gov.lb
Why this matters
These statistics show that many young people in Lebanon are exposed to illegal or misused substances, but the legal risks are not small. A lot of youth might underestimate how severe the penalties can be, especially if they think small possession or first-time use won’t lead to jail. Also, because prescription drug misuse is rising, there’s also a legal risk there that youth may not understand fully.
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According to Lebanon’s Inter-Ministerial Substance Use Response Strategy (2016–2021), substance use among youth (ages ~15–24) has increased. The strategy estimates a lifetime prevalence of substance use disorder at 2.2% in the population. Council of Europe
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The same document reports that the onset age for illicit drug use in Lebanon is quite
young: between 15 and 17 years old for many individuals.
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The strategy notes a concerning level of non-prescription drug misuse: benzodiazepine
dependence is relatively high, and misuse of prescription medications (like tranquilisers)
is a problem among adolescents and young adults. MOPH
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There are many types of illicit substances in the Lebanese market, including cocaine,
cannabis, amphetamines, ecstasy, and synthetic drugs. MOPH
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According to the 2024 Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) for Lebanon,
more than 1 in 10 students reported that they had tried an illegal drug, and about 3% are
current cannabis users. MOPH
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Under the substance-use law (Law 673/1998), individuals caught for substance use can
face 3 months to 3 years of imprisonment and/or a fine. ecoi.net
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However, the law allows the judiciary to refer some first-time offenders to rehabilitation
instead of prison, especially minors or people without serious criminal history. ecoi.net